Having a Web
site that gets found in Google isn't hard to do, but it can be difficult to know
where to begin. Here are ten tips to get you started.
1. Start out slowly. If possible, begin with a new site that
has never been submitted to the search engines or directories. Choose an
appropriate domain name, and start out by optimizing just the home page.
2. Learn basic HTML. Many search engine optimization
techniques involve editing the behind the scenes HTML code. Your high rankings
can depend on knowing which codes are necessary, and which aren't.
3. Choose keywords wisely. The keywords you think might be
perfect for your site may not be what people are actually searching for. To find
the optimal keywords for your site, use tools such as WordTracker.
Choose two or three highly targeted phrases for each page of your site. Never
shoot for general keywords such as "travel" or "vacation."
4. Write at least 200 - 250 words of visible text copy based
on your chosen keywords. This is a crucial component to high rankings and a
successful Web site. The search engines need to "read" keyword rich
copy on your pages so they can successfully classify your site. Use each keyword
phrase numerous times within your copy for best results.
5. Create a killer Title tag. HTML title tags are critical
because they're given a lot of weight with all of the search engines. You must
put your keywords into this tag and not waste space with extra words. Do not use
the Title tag to display your company name or to say "Home Page."
Think of it more as a "Title Keyword Tag" and create it accordingly.
Add your company name to the end of this tag, if you must use it.
6. Create Meaty Meta tags. Meta tags can be valuable, but they
are not a magic bullet. Create a Meta Description tag that uses your keywords
and also describes your site. The information in this tag often appears under
your Title in the search engine results pages.
The Meta Keyword tag isn't quite as important as the Meta
Description tag. Contrary to popular belief, what you place in the keyword tag
will have very little bearing on what keywords your site is actually found
under, and it's not given any consideration whatsoever by Google. Use this tag,
but do not obsess over.
7. Use extra "goodies" to boost rankings. Things
like headlines, image alt tags, header tags <H1><H2>, etc.), links
from other pages, keywords in file names, and keywords in hyperlinks can
cumulatively boost search engine rankings. Use any or all of these where they
make sense for your site.
8. Be careful when submitting to directories such as Yahoo and
the Open Directory Project (DMOZ). Having directory listings are a key component
to getting your site spidered and listed by Google. Making mistakes in the
submission process could cost you dearly as directory listings are difficult to
change later in the game. Therefore, it's important to read Yahoo's How
to Suggest Your Site and How to add a
site to the Open Directory before submitting.
9. Don't expect quick results. Getting high rankings takes
time; there's no getting around that fact. Once your site is added to a search
engine or directory, its ranking may start out low and then slowly work its way
up the ladder. Some search engines measure "click-through popularity,"
i.e., the more people that click on a particular site, the higher its ranking
will go. Be patient and give your site time to mature.
10. Don't constantly "tweak" your site for better
results. It's best not to make changes to your optimization for at least
three-to-six months after submission. It often takes the engines at least that
long to add your optimized pages to their databases. Submit it, and then forget
about it for a while!
If you've followed these tips and still can't find your site
in the engines, the first place to "tweak" would be your page copy. If
you added less than 250 words of visible text on your pages, this is probably
your culprit. Also, double check your keyword density, and make sure that you
only targeted two or three phrases per page. Eventually, you'll see the fruits
of your labor with many top ten rankings in Google and the rest of the search
engines!
Jill Whalen is an internationally recognized search
engine optimization expert, a frequent speaker and workshop presenter, and the
owner of HighRankings.com.